IRS Publication 590, titled Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs), is a crucial document that elucidates the rules governing individual retirement accounts (IRAs). Published by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), this guide provides comprehensive information on setting up IRAs, making contributions, handling distributions, and maximizing tax deductions for IRA contributions.
Key Highlights
- Understanding Tax Rules and Guidelines: IRS Publication 590 details tax regulations and guidelines for various types of IRAs.
- Setting Up and Contributing: This documentation also guides you through the process of setting up an IRA and outlines contribution limits and schedules.
- Avoiding Penalties: Understand the penalties associated with non-compliance of IRA regulations as highlighted in IRS Publication 590.
Deciphering IRS Publication 590: Individual Retirement Arrangements
While the term individual retirement arrangements broadly covers a range of personal savings plans, including individual retirement accounts, individual retirement annuities, and other custodial accounts, IRS Publication 590 breaks down the nuances of each type.
Structure of IRS Publication 590
Part A: Contributions
- Guide on who can open a traditional IRA or Roth IRA
- Explanation of the definition and the opening procedures for Roth and traditional IRAs
- Specifics on contribution limits, schedules, and deductibility
- Inheritance and beneficiary rules for IRAs
Part B: Distributions
- Guidance on timing and handling of distributions from IRAs
- Information on transferring or rolling over retirement assets
- Withdrawal rules and associated penalties for early or incorrect withdrawals
Recent Updates in IRS Publication 590
IRS Publication 590 often includes new regulations and provisions. For instance, in tax year 2017, it addressed relief for disaster victims, enabling tax-favored withdrawals and repayments from retirement plans affected by major disasters such as hurricanes and wildfires.
Key Changes in 2017 and 2018:
- Treatment of unrelated business income in IRAs
- Adjusted AGI limits for IRA contributions based on filing status
- Increased AGI limits and extended rollover period for specific plan loan offsets beginning from 2018
- Prohibition of recharacterization after conversions made in or after 2018
For those planning their retirement with IRAs, understanding IRS Publication 590 is crucial for optimizing benefits and avoiding costly mistakes. 세trim your retirement savings strategy well-informed and prepared with the guidelines provided in this authoritative IRS document.
Related Terms: Roth IRA, traditional IRA, recharacterization, AGI limits, retirement contributions.
References
- Internal Revenue Service. “2021 Publication 590-A”.
- Internal Revenue Service. “2021 Publication 590-A”, Page 31-37.
- Internal Revenue Service. “2021 Publication 590-B”.
- Internal Revenue Service. “About Publication 590-A, Contributions to Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs)”.
- Internal Revenue Service. “2017 Publication 590A”, Page 1.
- Internal Revenue Service. “2017 Publication 590A”.
- Internal Revenue Service. “2018 Publication 590-A”.
- Internal Revenue Service. “Publication 590-A (2021), Contributions to Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs)”.